Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) Practice Exam

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According to ADA standards of care, what is the recommended maximum blood pressure target for most adults with diabetes who are being treated for hypertension?

  1. Less than 120/80

  2. Less than 130/80

  3. Less than 130/90

  4. Less than 140/90

The correct answer is: Less than 130/80

The recommended maximum blood pressure target for most adults with diabetes who are being treated for hypertension is less than 130/80 mm Hg. This target aligns with the American Diabetes Association (ADA) standards of care, which emphasize the importance of managing hypertension effectively to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease and other complications associated with diabetes. Maintaining blood pressure below this threshold is crucial because individuals with diabetes are at a higher risk of developing cardiovascular issues. By targeting a blood pressure of less than 130/80, healthcare providers can help minimize risks and improve overall health outcomes. This target reflects a balance between the benefits of tight blood pressure control and the potential risks of overly aggressive treatment that can lead to hypotension or other complications. This standard has been reinforced through various studies indicating that stricter control of blood pressure leads to better outcomes for individuals with diabetes. Therefore, aiming for a target of less than 130/80 is viewed as a best practice in diabetes care.