Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) Practice Exam

What is the recommended carbohydrate intake for a breakfast meal based on nutritional guidelines?

1. 40 grams or less

2. 60 grams

3. 80 grams

4. 100 grams or more

The correct answer is: 60 grams

The recommended carbohydrate intake for a breakfast meal, based on nutritional guidelines, is typically around 60 grams. This aligns with general dietary recommendations that suggest a balanced approach to carbohydrate consumption throughout the day to maintain stable blood glucose levels, particularly for individuals with diabetes. A breakfast containing approximately 60 grams of carbohydrates is sufficient to provide adequate energy to start the day, helping to prevent hypoglycemia and maintain satiety until the next meal. This amount also allows for a variety of healthy carbohydrate sources, such as whole grains, fruits, and dairy, which can contribute essential nutrients and fiber to the diet. Lower amounts, such as 40 grams or less, may not meet the energy needs for most individuals, particularly for those who have higher activity levels or have not had a meal for several hours overnight. On the other hand, significantly higher intakes, like 80 grams or more, might lead to swings in blood glucose levels, which can be problematic for those managing diabetes. Likewise, an intake of 100 grams or more for breakfast is generally excessive for most individuals and does not follow the principles of a balanced meal.