Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) Practice Exam

Which scenario is an example of a patient demonstrating self-efficacy regarding diabetes management?

1. Expressing concern about dietary restrictions.

2. Believing in their ability to follow their meal plan.

3. Contemplating starting a physical activity regime.

4. Seeking help from a healthcare professional.

The correct answer is: Believing in their ability to follow their meal plan.

Believing in their ability to follow their meal plan is a clear demonstration of self-efficacy in diabetes management. Self-efficacy refers to an individual's perception of their ability to successfully execute behaviors necessary to produce specific performance attainments. In the context of diabetes management, if a patient has confidence in their capability to adhere to their meal plan, it indicates that they feel empowered and equipped to make the required dietary choices. This belief can significantly influence their health outcomes as it often leads to consistent and proactive management of their condition. In contrast, the other choices represent different aspects of diabetes management but do not specifically illustrate self-efficacy. Expressing concern about dietary restrictions shows awareness but may not reflect confidence or the internal belief in one's capacity to manage those restrictions. Contemplating starting a physical activity regime might indicate interest in improving health, but it does not demonstrate a belief in the ability to act on that interest. Lastly, seeking help from a healthcare professional indicates a willingness to engage in health management but does not capture the self-belief aspect inherent in self-efficacy.